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IMF2010.11.17---中國：可持續增長之路

China: The Road to Sustainable Growth
China has undergone a breathtaking economic and social transformation during the past three decades. Even though the global economic crisis put a dent in exports, a massive government stimulus cushioned the Chinese economy from the worst of the downturn. Through spending on roads, infrastructure, and health, the government supported the country's economic output, helping the country sustain its growth rate.
Yet many challenges still lie ahead on the road to prosperity. For instance, China needs to boost domestic consumption and create a stronger social safety net for its 1.3 billion people.
"China has grown about 9½ percent on average every year for 30 years, and that implies that the Chinese economy doubles in size about every 8 years."
-Linda Yueh, Oxford University

中國：可持續增長之路
中國經歷了驚人的經濟和社會變革，在過去的三十年。儘管全球經濟危機的出口放置一個凹痕，大規模的政府刺激緩解了中國經濟從最糟糕的衰退。通過消費道路，基礎設施和健康，政府支持該國的經濟總量，幫助該國維持其增長速度。
然而，許多挑戰仍然擺在面前的道路走向繁榮。例如，中國需要刺激國內消費，創造一個更強有力的社會安全網擁有 13億人口。
“中國已經成長百分之約 9個半，平均每年為30年，這意味著，中國經濟規模大約每雙打8年。“
-琳達岳，牛津大學



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